Open-source language models for business

Language models write and edit text, answer customers, summarize documents and power chatbots and assistants. An open model can run on your own infrastructure, so data never leaves your company. When choosing, check support for the languages you need, whether the license allows commercial use, and which model size your hardware can handle.

146 open model families in this collection.Updated 22 Sep 2026Open the full catalog with filters
Text2026

Ripple-65B Preview

Ricursive Intelligence · USA

A dense (not MoE) model with 65B parameters, pretrained on 12 trillion tokens, with a context of up to 1 million tokens. It is built for programming and agents: by the authors' own test it scores 80.52 on Terminal-Bench 2.1 and beats much larger American open models (Reflection Beam 501B with 80.1, Meta Muse Spark Open 816B with 76.4, NVIDIA Nemotron 3 Ultra 550B with 56.4). The authors started from the Olmo 3 recipe and claim a 16 to 55 times gain in training efficiency on code. It was designed for NVIDIA graphics cards. BF16 and NVFP4 are published for the instruction-tuned version, plus a BF16 base. This is a preview release, and the figures are the authors' own, not independent.

  • an agent for programming in the terminal and a repository
  • long tasks with a context of hundreds of thousands of tokens
  • your own tuning on top of an open base model
Sizes
65B (dense)
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2025–2026

Kimi

Moonshot AI · China

Very large Moonshot MoE models for agentic work. K3 (2.8 trillion parameters) was the largest open model at release, with up to 1M tokens of context and image understanding; K2.7-Code is built for programming. On November 4 the weights of K3.1 Pro were opened (2.8 trillion parameters, 104B active, 1M tokens of context, images): a refinement of K3 for programming, 3D and financial research; by the tests of Moonshot itself, Terminal-Bench 4.0 is 65.7%. The weights are in MXFP4, about 1.56 TB, run through vLLM and SGLang, and need a serious cluster.

  • Multi-step agents: search, data collection, reports
  • In-depth document analysis
  • Help for developers
Sizes
16B-A3B – 2.8T-A104B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextGGUF2024–2026

Sarvam

Sarvam AI · India

Indian models focused on 22 languages of India. Sarvam 30B and 105B (2026) are MoE models with strong reasoning and agent skills. In November Sarvam-Prism came out (Apache 2.0, based on Sarvam-105B): a decision model that, given a context and questions with fixed answer options, returns the probability of each in one pass and writes no text. It needs a graphics card with FP8 and about 120 GB of memory (B200 or H200); a paid API exists too.

  • Multilingual customer support
  • Reasoning and calculation tasks
  • Agents with tool calling
Sizes
2B – 105B-A10B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2024–2026

NVIDIA Nemotron

NVIDIA · USA

NVIDIA models for agents and reasoning, optimized to run fast on its GPUs. Nemotron 3 is a Mamba and MoE hybrid from 4B to 550B; Nano Omni handles video, audio and images (English only). The new Nemotron 3.5 Super VL (120B, 12B active, up to 1M-token context) reads text, images and video up to two minutes, with a focus on documents and agents; the compressed Bolt (74B, 9B active) fits into 24 GB of video memory. Super VL languages: English, Spanish, French, German, Italian, Japanese. Dory 1.0 (4B, up to 256K-token context, English) runs the same block of layers several times, and the number of passes can be changed per task: more passes give more accuracy without a new model and without long reasoning in the text.

  • Agents with tool calling
  • Reasoning and calculation tasks
  • Answers based on long documents
Sizes
4B – 550B-A55B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text2026

Nanbeige 4.3

Nanbeige · China

A 33B model that the authors call the senior teacher for future lightweight agents: they plan to train small models (for example 3B) on it. It is strong in programming and office tasks: on the JobBench test across 35 professions it beats the baseline in most, according to the authors. Context up to 512 thousand tokens, reasoning can be switched on and off, and tool calling works best in the XML format. The authors compare it with Qwen3.8-27B, Muse-Glimmer-30B and Gemma 4 31B and say it leads on most tests; the figures are their own. A base version is published too.

  • an agent for programming and working with tools
  • office tasks by profession: reports, tables, document analysis
  • a base model for your own fine-tuning
Sizes
33B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2025–2026

Ling / Ring

Ant Group (inclusionAI) · China

An Ant Group family: Ling for standard models, Ring for reasoning ones. There are trillion-parameter flagships and the efficient Ling-3.0-tiny, which needs only 1.3 billion active parameters. The new Ling-3.1-flash (560B, 25B active, 1M-token context) targets agents, office tasks and development. The improved Ling-3.1-flash-1019 (MIT) raised the Artificial Analysis index from 41 to 44 by the authors estimate.

  • Corporate assistant
  • Agents for office processes
  • Financial analytics (Fin version available)
Sizes
7.9B-A1.3B – 1T
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2025–2026

Liquid LFM

Liquid AI · USA

Models with a new architecture for on-device use: fast on a regular CPU and on phones. Versions for data extraction, RAG and tools, plus LFM2.5-VL for images and voice LFM2.5-Audio. The largest, LFM2.5-24B-A2B (2.45B active, 131K-token context, Russian in the language list), always reasons before answering and targets fast on-device agents. In October the LFM3 generation came out on a new tri-hybrid architecture: LFM3-1.7B for local agents (256 thousand tokens of context, about 1 GB of memory at 4 bits, pre-trained on 22 trillion tokens), LFM3-VL-2B for images, LFM3-Audio-2B for speech and LFM3-Omni-2B, which understands text, images, video and sound and answers in text and speech. The authors do not recommend it for complex code and multi-step reasoning.

  • Offline assistant on a laptop or phone
  • Data extraction from documents
  • Tool calling in apps
Sizes
230M – 24B-A2B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text2026

Spark-X

XHToken (the Spark project) · not stated

A compact 4B model to run right on a device, focused on agents: tool calling, multi-step planning, programming, long context. Version 2.6 came about a month after 2.5 with the same architecture and improved only through further training. The reasoning budget is adjustable: none, low, high. The authors state that it holds its own against models of around 9B. Languages on the card: English and Chinese, Russian is not stated. Running it needs the model's own code in transformers. The figures come from the authors. At the end of October a 1.7B size was added (INT4, INT8, FP8).

  • an agent with tool calling on a home computer or laptop
  • a local programmer assistant that does not need a big server
  • AI built into an app with a choice of how much the model thinks
Sizes
1.7B и 4B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Medicine2026

Carbon-X

Hugging Face (HuggingFaceBio) · USA

An open 14.8B language model for working with DNA, built on Qwen3-14B. You send a raw sequence right in an ordinary chat, and it answers in English: it judges whether a mutation is benign or pathogenic, finds regions that control gene activity, assigns a sequence to an organism group, predicts the next bases and explains its reasoning. DNA and text go in one stream, with DNA encoded in groups of six bases. By the authors' tests, on five sets it scores 66.7% without reasoning, 27 points above Qwen3-14B, and costs about 1,800 times less than GPT-6.1 Sol at a close result. It fits on a single 80 GB card, so sensitive data can stay with you. Viral data was excluded from training because of the risks. The conclusions are computed and do not replace laboratory verification.

  • assessing DNA variants: benign or pathogenic
  • finding regions that control gene activity
  • a research assistant for biologists on your own server
Sizes
14.8B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUGGUF2025–2026

MiniMax

MiniMax · China

Large MoE models with very long context (up to 1M tokens for Text-01 and M3). M3 is multimodal and understands images. In October the open weights of M3.1-Flash came out (about 428B, 23B active, up to 1M tokens of context, text, images and video): a model for programming, agents and computer use, sped up by sparse attention. MiniMax Community License: free for non-commercial use; commercial use needs the caption "Built with MiniMax M3.1-Flash" and a one-time notice to MiniMax, and a separate permission when the product earns $20 million a year or more; military use is prohibited. The benchmark figures come from MiniMax itself. Licenses differ greatly from version to version.

  • Analysis of large document archives in a single request
  • Agents with tools
  • Help for developers
Sizes
230B-A10B – 456B-A46B
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text2026

Raon-1 mini

KRAFTON AI · South Korea

A model from the Korean KRAFTON (the publisher of PUBG) with 30B parameters, 4B active, trained from scratch. It is strong in Korean conversation and agentic tasks: it can reason and call tools, and works with Hermes Agent, Pi and OpenCode. Training languages: Korean, English, Japanese, Chinese, Spanish, French, Thai, and Russian is not among them. There are compressed MXFP8 and NVFP4 versions and an auxiliary model for faster generation. This is a trial release (preview), and the specifications may change before the final one. The weights are issued on request on Hugging Face, and the benchmark figures are the authors' own.

  • a Korean-language assistant and customer support
  • an agent with tool calling on your own server
  • game and media projects for a Korean audience
Sizes
30B-A4B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
Code2026

Flint

Recursive · not stated

An open expert model (39.8B parameters, 2.5B active per token) for coding agents: it digs into someone else's repository, fixes bugs, writes functions and tests, and can reason and call tools over several steps. Trained from scratch, 262 thousand token context, text only. It weighs about 80 GB, and the authors run it on a single B300 or H200 card through SGLang. By the authors' own tests: Terminal-Bench 2.1 54.9%, SWE-bench Pro v2 89.7%, SWE-bench Verified 74.2%. Part of the comparisons come from other developers' own reports, and the test conditions differ between sources.

  • an agent for fixing bugs and extending a repository in the terminal
  • writing tests and new functions from a description
  • a local developer assistant on your own server
Sizes
39.8B-A2.5B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2026

Humanizer

jialinyyzz (sgaofen) · not stated

A 12B model that rewrites drafts written by AI so that they read like a person wrote them: emails, essays, reports, forum posts. It is trained to keep every number, unit, date, name and quote and to add nothing. It runs on your own computer; there is a ready app for Mac and Windows that works offline, and GGUF files of different compression for llama.cpp. Stated languages: English and Chinese, Russian is not stated. By the author's measurements, the Originality.ai detector judged 95% of the English rewrites human. The result still has to be read through, especially numbers and names.

  • rewriting drafts of emails and reports so that they sound more natural
  • editing texts after AI without losing numbers, dates and quotes
  • local processing of texts that must not be sent to the cloud
Sizes
12B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2026

Underdog Saluki

ConwayResearch (Underdog) · not stated

Qwen3.8-27B squeezed to 2 bits into a single 7.9 GB GGUF file instead of 54 GB, with the focus on keeping tool calling intact. By the authors' measurements (their Underdog Bench), tool calling is 88 against 84 for the full model, parallel calls 42 against 35, and on average 96% of the full model's quality across nine tests. It runs on plain llama.cpp and Ollama, thinking mode can be switched on and off, and it understands images with a separate vision file (about 0.6 to 0.9 GB). Language stated on the card: English.

  • an agent with tool calling on a home graphics card
  • a local coding assistant with functions
  • analysing pictures with the vision file attached
Sizes
27B (7.9 GB file)
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2026

Beam

Reflection AI · USA

An open model from the American company Reflection with 501B parameters (23B active, a 1 million token context), text only, mainly English. Stated as economical in reasoning: according to the authors it needs about three times fewer tokens for thinking at comparable quality. Strong in programming, tool calling and science. Weights in BF16, FP8 and NVFP4. The benchmark figures are the authors' own.

  • an agent for solving tasks in a repository and a terminal
  • long tasks with tools and search (via MCP)
  • solving scientific and mathematical problems with reasoning
Sizes
501B-A23B
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2023–2026

DeepSeek

DeepSeek · China

DeepSeek's flagship line: from the first 7B/67B to V4-Pro with 1.6 trillion parameters. Closed-model quality under an open MIT license; V4-Flash-Vision-Exp and V4.1-Flash understand images, context up to 1M tokens. The fresh V4.1-Flash-1017 answers shorter and faster than the previous Flash: by the measurements of DeepSeek itself, 77.0 vs 74.2 on DeepSWE v1.1 and 42.3 vs 31.2 on Terminal-Bench 4.0.

  • Employee assistant on your own server
  • Analysis of long contracts and reports
  • Agents that work with tools and APIs
Sizes
7B – 1.6T-A49B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2026

Muse Spark Open

Meta Superintelligence Labs · USA

Meta's largest open model: 816B parameters, 42B active per token, a 1 million token context. It understands text, images, video and audio and answers in text. Built for programming and long agentic tasks. Trained on data in more than 100 languages. Access to the weights on Hugging Face is granted manually.

  • an agent for working with code and long tasks with tool calling
  • analyzing screenshots, charts, documents, video and recordings
  • generating training data for other models
Sizes
816B-A42B
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text2026

Atria Dawn

Shanghai Artificial Intelligence Laboratory · China

An agent model for long tasks: searching and gathering evidence, research, development, preparing reports and presentations, analyzing vulnerabilities in an authorized environment. A preview based on GLM-5.2, 256K-token context, text only. An FP8 version exists.

  • deep search and research on a topic with a verifiable result
  • developing programs and preparing reports and presentations
  • checking and fixing vulnerabilities in an authorized environment
Sizes
744B (MoE, based on GLM-5.2)
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2026

AstaBrief

Ai2 (Allen Institute) · USA

An 8B model that turns a question and the excerpts of scientific papers you give it into a report with citations. It does not search by itself: excerpts must be supplied with the question.

  • literature overview with source citations
  • summary of your own set of PDFs
  • draft analytical note with quotes
Sizes
8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2026

Kolibri

Aleph Alpha · Germany

A European open reasoning model for German and English. A 78B mixture-of-experts with 3.5B active per token, a 262K-token context (tested up to a million) and tool calling.

  • answers over long documents and RAG
  • an agent that calls tools
  • extracting structured data from documents
Sizes
78B-A3.5B
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2025–2026

Step

StepFun · China

StepFun MoE models built for fast, low-cost work: with 196 billion parameters, Step-3.5/3.7-Flash use about 11 billion per token. Compact Step3-VL-10B for images and voice Step-Audio 2 mini are available. The flagship Step 5 Preview (600B, 27B active, up to 1M-token context, text and images as input) is built for agents, programming and finance tasks.

  • High-load agents
  • Analysis of documents with diagrams and screenshots
  • Help for developers
Sizes
8B to 600B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRU2025–2026

Лаборатория ИИ СВФУ: якутский язык

AI Laboratory of the North-Eastern Federal University · Russia

The most complete set of models for the Sakha (Yakut) language in one place: language models of several sizes, translation to and from Russian, embeddings and text recognition from images. Quality varies, so test it on your own data.

  • Answering and writing in the Sakha language
  • Translating documents and materials
  • Semantic search over Sakha texts
Sizes
1.1B – 27B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUOllama2024–2026

Aya

Cohere Labs · Canada

Multilingual models from Cohere's research arm, covering 23 to 100+ languages. Tiny Aya (2026, 3.3B) runs on a regular PC, but for non-commercial use only.

  • Translation and correspondence in less common languages
  • Multilingual chat assistant
  • Analysis of images with text (Vision)
Sizes
3.3B – 35B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRU2024–2026

GigaChat

Sber · Russia

Sber open models with strong Russian language support and local context, from 10B-A1.8B to 702B, all MIT. GigaChat3.1-Audio handles recordings up to two hours; GFusion is a fast diffusion text version.

  • Russian-language employee assistant on your own server
  • Customer replies and request handling in Russian
  • Working with contracts and internal policies
Sizes
10B-A1.8B – 702B-A36B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
MedicineGGUF2023–2026

HuatuoGPT

FreedomIntelligence (The Chinese University of Hong Kong, Shenzhen) · China

A large family of medical models: chat, an imaging version, the reasoning HuatuoGPT-o1 and the new HuatuoGPT-3 on Qwen3. Does not replace a doctor; decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Draft discharge summaries for a doctor to review
  • Searching medical literature
  • Hints for doctors when reviewing images (Vision)
Sizes
7B – 72B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2023–2026

InternLM / Intern-S

Shanghai AI Laboratory · China

Models from Shanghai AI Laboratory. The early InternLM line is general-purpose; the new Intern-S1/S2 is scientific: it understands formulas, molecules, charts and images.

  • Research assistant: papers, formulas, data
  • Analysis of scientific and technical documents
  • Corporate chat on small models
Sizes
1.8B – about 1T
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2024–2026

K2 (K2-Think, K2-V2, K2-Horizon)

MBZUAI, Institute of Foundation Models (IFM, LLM360 project) · UAE

Fully open models from the UAE: data, training code and intermediate checkpoints are published along with the weights. K2-Horizon (2026) spans 0.9B to 375B with context up to 512K tokens.

  • Reasoning, maths and technical questions
  • Analysing long documents
  • Agents and writing code
Sizes
0.9B – 375B-A23B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Math and reasoning2026

Limite (Violetto и Value Model)

Paradigma · not disclosed

A 1B model that does exactly one thing: it solves maths problems. It answers in a single turn, with no dialogue, and handles non-maths questions poorly. A companion Value Model scores someone else's solution step by step.

  • Solving maths problems in a single answer
  • Picking the best solution out of several candidates
  • Scoring reasoning step by step when training another model
Sizes
1B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2025–2026

LLaDA

Renmin University of China (GSAI) and Ant Group (inclusionAI) · China

Diffusion language models: text is written in blocks and then refined rather than word by word, which speeds up generation. LLaDA2.2 can edit what it has written and targets agents. LLaDA-Image is a separate product.

  • Fast generation of code and text
  • Agent scenarios with long context
  • Research into alternatives to standard LLMs
Sizes
8B – 100B (MoE)
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2025–2026

MiMo

Xiaomi · China

Xiaomi models for reasoning and agents: from the compact MiMo-7B to MiMo-V2.6-Pro with 1.02 trillion parameters. The larger versions understand text, images, video and audio, with a 1M token context. Languages: English and Chinese.

  • Logic and calculation tasks
  • Agents with tools
  • Help for developers
Sizes
7B – 1,02T-A42B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2024–2026

MiniCPM

OpenBMB (ModelBest and Tsinghua University) · China

Compact text models that run directly on a device: laptop, phone or mini PC. The 1B and 2B MiniCPM5 models focus on tool calling and long context.

  • A local chat assistant without the cloud
  • Data extraction and text classification
  • Tool calling and simple agents on low-end hardware
Sizes
0.5B – 8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TranslationRUGGUF2026

TuvanGemma

Mergen Kungaa · not disclosed

Russian to Tuvan translation that runs on your own machine: ready GGUF builds, a LoRA adapter and a standalone Windows app. The author warns that names, numbers and important text should be double-checked with a native speaker.

  • Translating documents and notices into Tuvan
  • Translating Tuvan texts into Russian
  • Draft translation without sending data outside
Sizes
4B and 12B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRU2022–2026

YandexGPT / AliceAI

Yandex · Russia

Yandex models trained from scratch with a focus on the Russian language and Russian context. The new AliceAI-Foundation 80B-A3B (Apache 2.0) is a base model only, with no instruct version: you fine-tune it for your own tasks. The efficient AliceAI-T5 35B-A0.6B is also available.

  • Russian-language assistant and chatbot
  • Answers based on the company knowledge base
  • Base for industry-specific fine-tuning
Sizes
8B – 100B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRU2026

Zarya (ai-forever)

SberDevices (ai-forever) · Russia

A Russian and English research prototype: the model writes text in blocks at once (diffusion) rather than word by word, which speeds up responses. The authors do not recommend it for production systems.

  • Experiments with faster generation
  • Fine-tuning small models for your own tasks
  • Research
Sizes
0.6B – 4B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2024–2026

Cohere Command

Cohere · Canada

Business models: document search with source citations, tool calling, many languages. Command A+ (2026) was the first under Apache 2.0, followed by the North line: code, translation and compact vision.

  • Knowledge-base answers with source citations
  • Agents that work with internal systems
  • Translation and correspondence in different languages
Sizes
2.5B – 218B-A25B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllama2023–2026

GLM (ChatGLM)

Zhipu AI (Z.ai) · China

One of the oldest Chinese open lines: from ChatGLM-6B to GLM-5.3. Strong at agentic tasks and programming; GLM-5.3-Flash understands images and is released under MIT.

  • Corporate chat assistant
  • Agents for routine office tasks
  • Help for developers
Sizes
1.5B – 744B-A40B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text2024–2026

Hunyuan / Hy

Tencent · China

Tencent language models: from small 0.5B–7B to Hy4-preview with 770 billion parameters. Since 2026 the line has been renamed Hy, and new versions are released under Apache 2.0.

  • Corporate assistant
  • Translation and multilingual texts
  • Agents with tools
Sizes
0.5B – 770B-A49B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllama2024–2026

IBM Granite

IBM · USA

IBM enterprise models with transparent training data and ISO 42001 certification. Granite 4 is a memory-efficient Mamba and Transformer hybrid.

  • Answers based on internal documents (RAG)
  • Tool calling and agent work
  • Data extraction and classification
Sizes
350M – 34B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2026

Muse Glimmer

Meta Superintelligence Labs · USA

An open Meta model for agents on affordable hardware: distilled from the closed Muse Spark, understands text and images, trained on 100+ languages.

  • Agents with tool calling
  • Analysis of screenshots, charts and documents
  • Multilingual assistant
Sizes
30B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Qwen

Alibaba · China

A family of language models with strong Russian language support, from small versions for a laptop to a flagship on par with commercial APIs.

  • Chatbot and knowledge-base assistant
  • Replies to emails and customer requests
  • Document parsing and classification
Sizes
0,6B – 2,4T-A95B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUGGUF2025–2026

Apertus

Swiss AI (ETH Zurich, EPFL, CSCS) · Switzerland

Switzerland's public open model: weights, data and recipe are open, with more than 1000 languages in training. Version 1.5 understands images.

  • Multilingual assistant
  • Answers based on documents
  • Analysis of images and scans (v1.5)
Sizes
0.5B – 70B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2024–2026

EXAONE

LG AI Research · South Korea

Korean-English models from LG. Most of the line is non-commercial, but the flagship K-EXAONE 2.0 with 750 billion parameters is released under Apache 2.0.

  • Corporate assistant
  • Working with Korean and English texts
  • Analysis of documents and images (4.5)
Sizes
1.2B – 750B-A37B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextGGUF2026

Inkling

Thinking Machines Lab · USA

Flagship open models from Mira Murati's lab: they take text, images and audio. Large MoE models that need several GPUs.

  • Flagship-level corporate assistant
  • Analysis of documents, images and audio
  • Programming help
Sizes
276B-A12B, 975B-A41B
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2025–2026

Kanana

Kakao · South Korea

Compact Korean-English models from Kakao. Kanana 2 30B-A3B is fast thanks to MoE; small 1–3B versions suit a regular PC.

  • Support chatbot
  • Customer request classification
  • Lightweight assistant on your own PC
Sizes
1.3B – 30B-A3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
CodeGGUF2026

Laguna

Poolside · USA

Models for agentic programming: they edit code in a repository on their own. The small XS runs on a Mac with 36 GB of memory; S 2.1 has a 1M-token context.

  • Coding agent for in-house development
  • Bug fixing and code improvements
  • Working with large codebases
Sizes
33B-A3B – 225B-A23B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2025–2026

LongCat

Meituan · China

Models from Meituan, China's largest delivery service. LongCat-Flash adjusts compute to query complexity; LongCat-2.0 has 1.6 trillion parameters under MIT. Omni models (Flash-Omni, Next) and AudioDiT speech synthesis too.

  • Agents for orders and service processes
  • Corporate assistant
  • Analysis of long documents
Sizes
1B – 1.6T-A48B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Mistral

Mistral AI · France

European models focused on speed. Mixtral was one of the first open mixture-of-experts models; there are versions for images (Pixtral, Medium 3.5), Lean proofs and moderation (Shieldstral).

  • Fast chat responses
  • Data extraction from text
  • Translation and multilingual work
Sizes
3B – 675B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
RecommendersGGUF2025–2026

OneRec (OpenOneRec)

Kuaishou · China

An open foundation model for recommendations from a short-video service: browsing and purchase history is fed to the model as a sequence and it predicts the next item or clip. Fine-tuning on your own data is required.

  • A personal feed of products or content
  • Picking the next item from order history
  • Recommendations inside ad slots
Sizes
1.7B, 8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2023–2026

Solar

Upstage · South Korea

Models from Korea's Upstage. Solar Open 2 is built for office document work: 250 billion parameters, 15 billion active; languages are English, Korean and Japanese.

  • Working with office documents
  • Agents for routine tasks
  • Help for developers
Sizes
10.7B – 250B-A15B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRU2024–2026

T-Pro / T-Lite

T-Bank · Russia

T-Bank models fine-tuned from Qwen for Russian: they write and reason in Russian noticeably better than the original. T-Lite is 8B, T-Pro 32B on one GPU; T-Search is a multi-step search agent in Russian and English.

  • Russian-language support chatbot
  • Analysis of requests and documents in Russian
  • Answers based on the company knowledge base
Sizes
7B – 36B-A3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2024–2026

Gemma

Google · USA

Compact Google models that run well on a single computer; larger versions understand images. Includes CodeGemma for code, FunctionGemma 270M for function calling and the fast DiffusionGemma.

  • Offline assistant on a laptop
  • Reading photos of documents and receipts
  • Customer request classification
Sizes
270M – 31B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Math and reasoningOllama2025–2026

OpenThinker

Open Thoughts (Stanford, Berkeley and other universities) · USA

Fully open reasoning models: both weights and training data are published. Newer OpenThinkerAgent versions can carry out multi-step tasks.

  • Calculations and formula checks
  • Complex analytics with step-by-step breakdowns
  • Checking the logic of internal policies
Sizes
1.5B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Dolphin

Cognitive Computations (Eric Hartford) · USA

Uncensored fine-tunes of Llama, Mistral, Qwen and others that fulfill almost any request. Filtering and moderation are fully on the deployer; do not show it to customers without your own filter.

  • Assistant that does not refuse legal but sensitive topics
  • Internal tools under a strict system prompt
  • Role-play and creative scenarios
Sizes
0.5B – 405B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
MedicineOllama2023–2026

Meditron

EPFL · Switzerland

Open medical models from Swiss EPFL, fine-tuned on clinical guidelines on top of various base models. Does not replace a doctor; decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Answering staff questions based on clinical guidelines
  • Draft discharge summaries for a doctor to review
  • Searching medical literature
Sizes
2B – 70B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextGGUF2025–2026

Apriel

ServiceNow · USA

ServiceNow 15B models with step-by-step reasoning that fit on a single GPU. From version 1.5 they also understand images and are good at calling tools.

  • A reasoning assistant for internal services
  • Tool calling and enterprise agents
  • Analysing screenshots and documents with images
Sizes
5B – 15B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUGGUF2025–2026

Arcee Trinity

Arcee AI · USA

An American family of MoE models trained from scratch: Nano, Mini and Large. Trinity-Large-Thinking (398B) reasons before answering.

  • Agents with tool calling
  • Reasoning tasks
  • Corporate assistant on your own servers
Sizes
6B – 398B-A13B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2025–2026

ERNIE 4.5

Baidu · China

Baidu's first open line: from a tiny 0.3B to MoE with 424 billion parameters, including versions that understand images. The mid-size 21B-A3B fits on one GPU; ERNIE-Image 8B draws images with text.

  • Corporate assistant
  • Analysis of documents and images
  • Customer request classification
Sizes
0.3B – 424B-A47B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRU2024–2026

Meno (Иван Бондаренко)

Ivan Bondarenko (bond005), Novosibirsk State University · Russia

Russian-language models for working with documents rather than chatting: knowledge-base answers, extraction of entities and facts from Russian text, long context.

  • Answers to questions based on internal documents
  • Extracting names, dates and amounts from contracts
  • Short summaries of long Russian texts
Sizes
1.5B – 7.6B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Fact-checking and judgesRU2025–2026

POLLUX Judge (ai-forever)

SberDevices (ai-forever) · Russia

Judge models that evaluate other AI models' answers in Russian: they score against a given criterion and explain the score in text.

  • Automatic quality checks of Russian chatbot answers
  • Comparing several models before choosing one
  • Checking answers after fine-tuning
Sizes
4B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRU2025–2026

Reka Flash и Reka Edge

Reka AI · USA

Compact Reka models: Flash 3 (21B) for reasoning and Reka Edge (7B), which quickly analyzes images and video on-device.

  • Photo and video analysis (Edge)
  • Object detection in images
  • Reasoning tasks (Flash)
Sizes
7B – 21B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text analysisRU2026

Tatar NLP Community

Tatar NLP Community · not disclosed

A recent set of models for Tatar: morphological analysis on several base models, question answering about Tatar and Russian place names, and Mistral and GPT-2 fine-tunes for Tatar.

  • Morphological analysis of Tatar texts
  • Answering questions about place names
  • Generating text in Tatar
Sizes
178M for the morphology models, 7B for the Mistral fine-tune
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Math and reasoningGGUF2026

QED-Nano

LM Provers (CMU, Hugging Face, ETH Zurich, Project Numina) · USA, Switzerland, France

A small 4B model on Qwen3 that writes mathematical proofs in plain language almost at the level of large models. Runs on a laptop.

  • Checking the logic of reasoning and workings
  • Step-by-step explanations of solutions
  • Training and olympiad preparation
Sizes
4B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
MedicineGGUF2025–2026

AntAngelMed

Ant Healthcare (Ant Group) and Zhejiang Provincial Medical Information Center · China

A large medical MoE model based on Ling-flash-2.0: 100B parameters with 6B active, so it answers quickly. Does not replace a doctor; decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Reference answers to staff on clinical questions
  • Draft discharge summaries for a doctor to review
  • Searching medical literature
Sizes
100B-A6B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2023–2026

Baichuan

Baichuan Intelligence · China

First general-purpose Chinese models, then a medical line from 2025. Baichuan-M3 (based on Qwen3-235B) is trained to model a doctor's clinical reasoning.

  • Reference assistant for doctors
  • Preliminary patient intake questions
  • Analysis of medical documents
Sizes
7B – 235B-A22B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUGGUF2024–2026

EuroLLM

UTTER consortium (Unbabel, universities of Lisbon, Edinburgh, Amsterdam and others) · European Union

European language models trained on all EU languages and several others, with a focus on translation. Russian is supported. Permissive license.

  • Translation and localization of texts
  • Answering questions in different languages
  • Draft emails for foreign partners
Sizes
1.7B – 22B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Falcon

Technology Innovation Institute (TII) · UAE

A family from Abu Dhabi: from the early Falcon 40B and 180B to hybrid Falcon-H1 and tiny Falcon-H1-Tiny models of 90–600M parameters for devices.

  • Assistant and answers based on documents
  • Running on low-end hardware and devices
  • Tool calling in simple agents
Sizes
90M – 180B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Cybersecurity2025–2026

Foundation-Sec

Cisco (Foundation AI) · USA

Cisco models for information security based on Llama 3.1 8B: analysis of vulnerabilities, threats and incidents. Can be deployed inside your own perimeter.

  • Analyzing vulnerability and threat reports
  • Helping SOC analysts during incidents
  • Mapping threats to MITRE ATT&CK
Sizes
8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextGGUF2024–2026

INTELLECT

Prime Intellect · USA

Models trained in a distributed way on GPUs from around the world. INTELLECT-3 (106B) is further trained with reinforcement learning for math, code and agents.

  • Reasoning and math tasks
  • Programming help
  • Agents with tool calling
Sizes
10B – 106B-A12B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2024–2026

Jamba

AI21 Labs · Israel

A hybrid of Transformer and Mamba with a window of up to 256K tokens: handles long documents faster than conventional models. Jamba2 focuses on accurate, source-based answers.

  • Answers based on long policies and contracts
  • Knowledge-base search (RAG)
  • Summaries of large documents
Sizes
3B – 398B-A94B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
MedicineOllama2025–2026

MedGemma

Google · USA

Google's medical version of Gemma: reads medical texts and images (X-ray, dermatology, histology). A tool for doctors and developers; does not replace a doctor, decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Draft discharge summaries and reports for a doctor to review
  • Hints for doctors when reviewing images
  • Searching and summarising medical literature
Sizes
4B – 27B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllama2024–2026

OLMo

Allen Institute for AI (Ai2) · USA

Fully open models: not only the weights but also the data, training code and intermediate checkpoints are published. Useful when transparent provenance matters.

  • Assistant and answers based on documents
  • Reasoning tasks (Think versions)
  • Fine-tuning on your data with a clear model history
Sizes
1B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Phi

Microsoft · USA

Small Microsoft models trained on carefully selected data: strong at logic and math for their modest size. Versions with images and speech are available.

  • Assistant on a laptop or your own server
  • Reasoning and calculation tasks
  • Analysis of images and diagrams (vision versions)
Sizes
1.3B – 42B-A6.6B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2025

HyperCLOVA X SEED

Naver · South Korea

Open smaller models from Korea's Naver: from 0.5B to 32B, including reasoning Think versions and multimodal versions that understand images.

  • Lightweight Korean-English assistant
  • Analysis of images and documents
  • Text classification
Sizes
0.5B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextGGUF2023–2025

Jais

Inception (G42), MBZUAI and Cerebras · UAE

A model family for Arabic and English, including Gulf dialects. Suits companies working with Arabic-speaking customers and government bodies in the region.

  • A chatbot in Arabic and English
  • Translating and summarising documents in Arabic
  • Classifying customer requests
Sizes
256M – 70B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Tabular dataGGUF2024–2025

TableGPT2 / TableGPT-R1

Zhejiang University · China

A family for working with tables and databases: it understands data structure, writes parsing code and answers questions about exports.

  • Answering questions about tables and data exports
  • Automated data analysis with generated code
  • A helper for BI and internal reporting
Sizes
7B – 72B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUGGUF2024–2025

Vikhr

Vikhr Models · Russia

Russian-language fine-tunes of open models (Mistral, Qwen, Llama) by the independent Vikhr team, with compact versions for a regular PC. Borealis is an audio model for recognizing and understanding Russian speech.

  • Russian-language assistant on your own PC or server
  • Knowledge-base answers (RAG)
  • Texts and emails in Russian
Sizes
0.5B – 24B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2025

Cogito

Deep Cogito · USA

Fine-tuned Llama, Qwen and DeepSeek models with a hybrid mode: answer immediately or reason first. The 671B v2.1 flagship spends noticeably fewer tokens on reasoning than DeepSeek R1.

  • A chat assistant with a reasoning mode
  • Writing code and calling tools
  • Answering complex questions about documents
Sizes
3B – 671B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Math and reasoningGGUF2024–2025

DeepSeek-Math

DeepSeek · China

DeepSeek's maths models. The first 7B version introduced the GRPO training method; the 685B V2 writes and checks its own olympiad-level proofs.

  • Calculations and formula checks
  • Checking mathematical workings in reports
  • Working through problems step by step
Sizes
7B – 685B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllama2023–2025

Hermes

Nous Research · USA

Nous Research fine-tunes on top of Llama, Mistral, Qwen and Seed-OSS. Valued for precise instruction following, function calling and strict JSON output; they refuse less often than the originals; Hermes 4 has a reasoning mode.

  • Agents that call functions and APIs
  • Data extraction in strict JSON format
  • Assistant with flexible role and tone settings
Sizes
3B – 405B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRU2025

A-Vibe (Авито)

Avito Tech · Russia

Avito's model based on Qwen3-8B, retrained for Russian: its own tokenizer encodes Russian text more efficiently. Supports function calling.

  • Product and listing descriptions in Russian
  • Chatbot that calls internal services
  • Request analysis and classification
Sizes
7.9B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Recommenders2025

MiniOneRec

MiniOneRec open project · China

A small open generative recommender at 1.5B with published checkpoints and a full training pipeline. Handy as a learning and starter option; a real store needs fine-tuning on its own orders.

  • A quick recommendation prototype on your own data
  • Testing ideas before running a large model
  • Training a team to work with generative recommendations
Sizes
1.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Drawings and CAD2025

SpatialLM

Manycore Research · China

From a point cloud of a room or a walkthrough video it builds a structured plan: walls, doors, windows and objects with coordinates and sizes. It is a draft survey; final areas are confirmed by a specialist.

  • Building a floor plan from a 3D scan of a space
  • Extracting walls, doors and windows with dimensions
  • Draft measurements before a renovation or a move
Sizes
0.5B - 1B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllama2025

gpt-oss

OpenAI · USA

OpenAI's first open models since GPT-2. Reasoning and tool calling; the smaller version fits on a single GPU.

  • AI agent that calls internal systems
  • Answers based on internal policies
  • Drafts of emails and reports
Sizes
20B, 120B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text2024–2025

Grok (открытые веса)

xAI · USA

xAI publishes the weights of previous Grok generations. The models are very large and need a GPU cluster, so in practice they are rarely run.

  • Research on large models
  • Assistant on your own infrastructure
  • Text generation and analysis
Sizes
314B (Grok-1), Grok-2 is larger
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Recommenders2024–2025

HLLM

ByteDance · China

A two-level design: one language model reads the item description, the second builds the shopper interest from history. Ready checkpoints at 1B and 7B are published, but they need fine-tuning for your own catalogue.

  • Recommendations from browsing and purchase history
  • Understanding an item from its title and description
  • Suggesting cards for new items with no statistics
Sizes
1B, 7B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRU2024–2025

Ruadapt (RuadaptQwen)

Lomonosov Moscow State University Research Computing Center, LAIR lab (RefalMachine) · Russia

Qwen models adapted for Russian: a new tokenizer plus further training on Russian texts. As a result, Russian text is generated up to twice as fast as with the original model of the same size.

  • Russian-language assistant on your own server
  • Answers based on company documents (RAG) in Russian
  • Analysis and summaries of long Russian texts
Sizes
1.5B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUF2025

Seed-OSS

ByteDance · China

An open ByteDance 36B model with up to 512K tokens of context and an adjustable thinking budget. Fits on a single powerful GPU.

  • Analysis of long documents
  • Agents with tools
  • Corporate assistant
Sizes
36B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
MedicineGGUF2025

II-Medical

Intelligent Internet · UK

Reasoning medical models on Qwen3, designed to run on an ordinary computer. Does not replace a doctor; decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Reference answers to staff with the reasoning shown
  • Draft discharge summaries for a doctor to review
  • Searching medical literature
Sizes
7B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2024–2025

SmolLM

Hugging Face · USA

Tiny open Hugging Face models for phones and laptops. SmolLM3 (3B) can reason and handle long context; the full training recipe is open.

  • Simple on-device assistant
  • Classification and routing of requests
  • Base for fine-tuning on a narrow task
Sizes
135M – 3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Math and reasoning2025

AceMath / AceReason

NVIDIA · USA

NVIDIA models for maths and reasoning based on Qwen. AceReason was fine-tuned with reinforcement learning first on maths, then on code.

  • Calculations and formula checks
  • Complex analytics with step-by-step breakdowns
  • Working through programming problems
Sizes
1.5B – 72B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
CybersecurityGGUF2023–2025

SecGPT

Clouditera · China

A Chinese open family for cybersecurity: reviewing vulnerabilities, analysing logs and traffic, explaining commands and scripts.

  • Reviewing vulnerabilities and drafting fix recommendations
  • Analysing logs and reconstructing an attack chain
  • Explaining suspicious commands and scripts
Sizes
1.5B – 14B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Drawings and CAD2024–2025

Text2CAD

DFKI and RPTU Kaiserslautern · Germany

It builds a sequence of CAD modelling commands straight from a text description of a part, from a beginner phrase to a designer-level wording. The output is a draft; an engineer checks and signs off the document.

  • A draft part from a text description
  • Quickly trying out shape options at an early stage
  • Filling a library of standard parts
Sizes
size not stated on the model card
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Non-commercial onlyDetails
TranslationRUGGUF2024–2025

Tower

Unbabel · Portugal

Language models tailored for translation and multilingual text work: translating, editing, and assessing translation quality. Russian is supported. Non-commercial license.

  • Translation that respects context and terminology
  • Post-editing machine translation
  • Assessing the quality of a finished translation
Sizes
2B – 72B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
CybersecurityGGUF2025

Trendyol Cybersecurity LLM

Trendyol · Turkey

Security models from a large Turkish marketplace, published in GGUF format: reviewing alerts and incidents, English and Turkish.

  • Reviewing alerts and first-pass incident assessment
  • Explaining suspicious activity in reports
  • Helping the on-duty shift of a monitoring centre
Sizes
32B и 70B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2025

DeepSeek-R1

DeepSeek · China

A reasoning model that thinks step by step before answering. Strong at calculations, logic and code; compact distilled versions are available.

  • Complex calculations and logic checks
  • Analysis of contracts and internal policies
  • Help for developers
Sizes
1,5B – 671B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
CodeRU2025

Kodify-Nano (МТС AI)

MTS AI (MWS AI) · Russia

A small coding assistant from MTS AI that understands requests in Russian. Runs locally, with plugins for VS Code and JetBrains.

  • Code suggestions and completion in the editor
  • Code explanations in Russian
  • Drafts of tests and documentation
Sizes
1.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2023–2025

Llama

Meta · USA

The models that started mass open source in AI. A huge ecosystem of fine-tuned versions and tools.

  • Assistant for employees
  • Summaries of meetings and documents
  • Base for industry-specific fine-tuning
Sizes
1B – 405B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUGGUF2023–2025

Saiga

Ilya Gusev (IlyaGusev) · Russia

The best-known Russian community fine-tune: open models (Llama, Mistral, Gemma, YandexGPT) trained to act as a Russian-speaking assistant. A convenient starting point for a Russian chatbot on your own server.

  • Russian-language chat assistant
  • Answers based on the company knowledge base
  • Drafts of emails, descriptions and posts in Russian
Sizes
7B – 70B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Finance2025

Fin-R1

Shanghai University of Finance and Economics (SUFE) · China

A reasoning model for financial tasks based on Qwen2.5-7B: calculations, report analysis, regulatory questions. Trained on Chinese and English data.

  • Financial calculations with step-by-step explanations
  • Answering questions about financial statements
  • Analyzing tables of financial data
Sizes
7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Math and reasoningGGUF2025

Light-R1

Qihoo 360 · China

Reasoning models from Qihoo 360: a standard Qwen2.5 was fine-tuned for long reasoning using an open recipe; data and code are published.

  • Calculations and formula checks
  • Working through problems step by step
  • A base for your own reasoning fine-tuning
Sizes
7B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Math and reasoningOllama2024–2025

QwQ

Qwen (Alibaba) · China

Qwen's first open reasoning model: it thinks step by step before answering and comes close to DeepSeek-R1 on maths tasks with only 32B parameters.

  • Calculations and formula checks
  • Complex analytics with step-by-step breakdowns
  • Checking the logic of contracts and internal policies
Sizes
32B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
Math and reasoningGGUF2025

s1

Stanford University · USA

A reasoning model trained on just a thousand problems. It can be told to think longer to answer a hard question more accurately.

  • Calculations and formula checks
  • Working through complex problems step by step
  • Training
Sizes
1.5B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Computer-use agents2024–2025

xLAM

Salesforce · USA

Salesforce models for function calling and agents: they pick the right tool and fill in its parameters. Strong on benchmarks, but the license is non-commercial.

  • Calling APIs and internal services on user request
  • Multi-step agents with several tools
  • Comparing approaches before choosing a commercial model
Sizes
1B – 8x22B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
TextGGUF2025

ALLaM

HUMAIN (formerly SDAIA) · Saudi Arabia

A Saudi model for Arabic and English, trained from scratch. One 7B version is openly available.

  • An Arabic-language assistant
  • Answering questions about documents
  • Writing and editing texts in Arabic
Sizes
7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Cybersecurity2025

Llama-Primus

Trend Micro · Japan

Trend Micro cybersecurity models based on Llama 3.1 8B, fine-tuned on a corpus of security texts. A reasoning version is available.

  • Answering questions about threats and vulnerabilities
  • Analyzing cyberattack reports
  • A base for fine-tuning for SOC tasks
Sizes
8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Math and reasoningGGUF2025

Sky-T1

NovaSky (Sky Computing Lab, Berkeley) · USA

A Berkeley reasoning model trained for under 450 dollars. It showed that o1-preview-level reasoning can be reproduced with modest resources.

  • Calculations and formula checks
  • Working through problems step by step
  • A base for your own reasoning fine-tuning
Sizes
7B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllama2023–2025

Tulu

Ai2 · USA

Ai2 fine-tunes of Llama with a fully open recipe: data, code and all intermediate stages. Tulu 3 405B is one of the largest openly fine-tuned models; OLMo chat versions use the same recipe.

  • Employee assistant on your own server
  • Math and precise instruction following
  • Reference recipe for your own fine-tuning
Sizes
7B – 405B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Math and reasoningOllama2024–2025

Qwen2.5-Math

Qwen (Alibaba) · China

Maths versions of Qwen: they solve problems step by step and can calculate via code. Includes reward models that check each step of a solution.

  • Calculations and formula checks
  • Checking calculations in estimates and reports
  • Working through problems step by step
Sizes
1.5B – 72B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Finance2023–2024

XuanYuan

Du Xiaoman (Duxiaoman-DI) · China

A large Chinese model family for the financial industry: advice, document reading and long texts up to 8k-16k. Not investment advice: decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Answering customer questions about banking products
  • Working through long financial documents
  • An internal assistant for a finance company regulations
Sizes
6B – 176B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllama2024

Athene

Nexusflow · USA

Fine-tuned Llama 3 and Qwen 2.5 models from Nexusflow. Athene-V2-Agent is specially trained for function calling and agent scenarios. Commercial use is prohibited.

  • Research on agents and function calling
  • Comparison with commercial models
  • Experiments with a chat assistant
Sizes
70B – 72B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Non-commercial onlyDetails
TextRU2024

Cotype Nano (МТС AI)

MTS AI (MWS AI) · Russia

A lightweight Russian-language model from MTS AI for Russian texts: answers, summaries, drafts. A ready version for CPU without a GPU is available. The larger Cotype Pro is not released openly.

  • Drafts of emails and descriptions in Russian
  • Short document summaries
  • Answers to common customer questions
Sizes
1.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Finance2023–2024

FinMA (PIXIU)

The Fin AI / ChanceFocus · international project

One of the first open model families for financial text: reading statements, news and questions about numbers. Not investment advice: decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Reading financial statements and press releases
  • Answering questions about numeric data in documents
  • Classifying financial texts
Sizes
0.5B – 30B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Finance2023–2024

FinGPT

AI4Finance Foundation · USA

An open set of lightweight add-ons for ordinary language models that work with financial texts and news. Not investment advice: decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Assessing the tone of financial news and reports
  • Tagging mentions of companies and instruments in text
  • Preparing digests from a stream of business news
Sizes
adapters for 6B - 20B base models
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllamaNot maintained2023–2024

StableLM и Stable Code

Stability AI · UK

Small models from Stability AI: StableLM 2 (1.6B) knows 7 European languages, Stable Code (3B) completes code. No updates since 2024.

  • A lightweight chatbot on an ordinary PC
  • Code autocompletion in the editor
  • A base for fine-tuning on your own task
Sizes
1.6B – 12B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
RecommendersGGUFNot maintained2024

eCeLLM

Ohio State University (NingLab) · USA

Three language models tuned on a large set of commerce instructions: product selection, answers from the item card, matching listings, review analysis. Your own assortment still needs fine-tuning.

  • Finding a product from a shopper request
  • Answering questions about an item card
  • Matching identical listings across catalogues
Sizes
2.7B – 13B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
MedicineGGUFNot maintained2023–2024

Med42

M42 Health · UAE

Clinical models from Abu Dhabi-based M42, built on Llama and tuned to answer medical questions. Does not replace a doctor; decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Reference answers to staff on clinical questions
  • Draft discharge summaries and letters for a doctor to review
  • Searching medical literature
Sizes
8B – 70B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
FinanceNot maintained2024

Palmyra-Fin

Writer · USA

A large model for financial documents with a context window of about 131k tokens: it holds long reports whole. Not investment advice: decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Working with long annual reports and prospectuses
  • Summaries and digests of financial documents
  • Finding answers inside a large document pack
Sizes
70B (the model card states 72 billion parameters)
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllamaNot maintained2023–2024

OpenChat

OpenChat (Tsinghua University) · China

Fine-tunes of Mistral 7B and Llama 3 8B using the C-RLFT method that caught up with ChatGPT-3.5 in 2023–2024 at just 7–8B. A lightweight general-purpose assistant for a modest server.

  • Chat assistant on an inexpensive server
  • Drafts of emails and replies
  • Help with simple code
Sizes
7B – 13B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextNot maintained2024

SaulLM

Equall · France

Language models for legal texts, fine-tuned on US and European legal corpora (based on Mistral and Mixtral). English only.

  • Reviewing English-language contracts
  • Spotting risks and non-standard terms
  • Drafting legal memos
Sizes
7B – 141B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllamaNot maintained2023–2024

Yi

01.AI · China

Bilingual (English and Chinese) 01.AI models of 6–34B, with versions supporting up to 200K tokens of context. No new open releases since 2024.

  • Chat assistant on a single GPU
  • Analysis of long documents
  • Classification and data extraction from text
Sizes
6B – 34B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
MedicineGGUFNot maintained2024

BioMistral

Avignon University and Nantes University · France

Mistral 7B fine-tuned on PubMed Central papers, plus several merges with the general model. Compact and easy to run. Does not replace a doctor; decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Searching and summarising medical papers
  • Draft reference materials for staff
  • Explaining medical terminology
Sizes
7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
MedicineGGUFNot maintained2024

OpenBioLLM

Saama AI Research · India

Llama 3 fine-tuned on medical and biological data. One of the first strong open medical models of 2024. Does not replace a doctor; decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Extracting data from medical documents
  • Draft discharge summaries for a doctor to review
  • Searching medical literature
Sizes
8B, 70B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
RecommendersNot maintained2024

RecGPT

VinAI Research · Vietnam

A 7B language model further trained on review and product-card text for recommendation and rating-prediction tasks. The licence forbids commercial use; a store still needs its own order history.

  • Predicting the rating a user would give an item
  • Suggesting the next purchase from history
  • Researching text-based recommendations
Sizes
7B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Non-commercial onlyDetails
TextRUGGUFNot maintained2024

Tweety Tatar

Tweeties (Francois Remy, Ghent University, and co-authors) · Belgium

A language model for Tatar: Mistral 7B converted to a Tatar tokenizer, plus a version for translating between Tatar and a dozen other languages, including Russian. Check quality on your own texts.

  • Generating and continuing Tatar text
  • Translating between Tatar and Russian
  • A base for fine-tuning to your own task
Sizes
7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllamaNot maintained2023–2024

Zephyr

Hugging Face (H4) · USA

Hugging Face educational chat models based on Mistral, Gemma and Mixtral with an open fine-tuning recipe. Zephyr 7B Beta showed a small model can be trained to large-model level without human labeling.

  • Lightweight chat assistant
  • Reference and starting point for your own fine-tuning
  • Drafts of texts and replies
Sizes
7B – 141B-A35B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUNot maintained2023–2024

FRED-T5

Sber (ai-forever) · Russia

Sber's Russian text-to-text model, successor to ruT5 (2021). Small and fast: fine-tuned for summarizing, paraphrasing and fixing errors in Russian text; ready-made SAGE spell-checking versions exist.

  • Fixing spelling mistakes and typos in Russian text
  • Short summaries and paraphrasing
  • Normalizing requests and inquiries before processing
Sizes
95M – 1.7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllamaNot maintained2023–2024

TinyLlama

TinyLlama (SUTD researchers) · Singapore

A 1.1B model with the Llama 2 architecture, trained on 3 trillion tokens. Now behind newer small models, but still a popular base for experiments and fine-tuning.

  • Simple chatbots on low-end hardware
  • Experiments and team training
  • A base for fine-tuning on a narrow task
Sizes
1.1B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
CybersecurityGGUFNot maintained2023–2024

ZySec

ZySec AI · India

A small open assistant for security professionals: questions about standards, reviewing threats and vulnerabilities, drafting internal documents.

  • Answering questions about security policies and standards
  • First-pass review of threat reports
  • Drafting internal protection guidelines
Sizes
2.8B и 7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllamaNot maintained2023–2024

WizardLM, WizardCoder, WizardMath

WizardLM (Microsoft and Peking University) · USA / China

Fine-tunes of Llama, Mistral and StarCoder using Evol-Instruct, which automatically makes instructions more complex. WizardLM-2 was released in April 2024 and removed almost immediately, so only the 2023 versions are relevant.

  • Complex multi-step instructions
  • Help for developers
  • Solving math problems
Sizes
7B – 70B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
FinanceGGUFNot maintained2023

AdaptLLM Finance

AdaptLLM · not disclosed

Finance-tuned versions of Llama 2: reading industry texts, reports and questions about terminology. Not investment advice: decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Reading financial news and reports
  • Answering questions about financial terminology
  • A base for fine-tuning to your own financial task
Sizes
7B и 13B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllamaNot maintained2023

NeuralChat

Intel · USA

A fine-tuned Mistral 7B from Intel that showcased training and running on Intel CPUs and accelerators. Outdated; of interest as an example of optimisation for Intel hardware.

  • A simple chat assistant
  • Experiments with running on Intel hardware
  • A base for fine-tuning
Sizes
7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text analysisNot maintained2022–2023

ESCOXLM-R и JobBERT (ITU Copenhagen)

Mike Zhang, Rob van der Goot, Barbara Plank (IT University of Copenhagen and LMU Munich) · Denmark

A research line of models for labour market texts: trained on job postings and the European ESCO occupation taxonomy, they pull skills and requirements out of vacancies. A human makes the decision about a candidate; automatic screening without review must not be used.

  • Extracting skills and requirements from vacancy text
  • Mapping skills to the single ESCO reference list
  • Classifying vacancies and job titles
Sizes
110M – 560M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
RecommendersNot maintained2023

LC-Rec

Renmin University of China · China

An approach where every item gets a short identifier code that a language model understands, and the model predicts that code. Delta weights for three categories are published; no licence is stated on the card.

  • Suggesting the next item from history
  • Turning a catalogue into short codes for the model
  • Recommendations from a shopper text request
Sizes
about 7B (a delta to LLaMA weights)
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextOllamaNot maintained2023

Orca 2

Microsoft Research · USA

Microsoft research models based on Llama 2, trained to choose a reasoning approach for each task. The orca-mini model in Ollama is a different project by independent developer Pankaj Mathur.

  • Research on reasoning methods
  • Comparison with modern small models
  • Training specialists
Sizes
7B – 13B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
Tabular dataNot maintained2023

TableLlama

OSU NLP Group, Ohio State University · USA

A general-purpose model for tables: filling gaps, finding rows, matching columns and answering questions about the data.

  • Answering questions about tables inside documents
  • Matching columns across different tables
  • Finding and completing records in reference books
Sizes
7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
FinanceNot maintained2023

DISC-FinLLM

Fudan-DISC, Fudan University · China

A financial assistant made of several fine-tuned experts: advice, calculations, document reading and knowledge-base search. Not investment advice: decisions are made by a specialist.

  • In-house advice on financial questions
  • Reading financial documents and news
  • Prompts for front-office staff
Sizes
13B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
MedicineNot maintained2023

Clinical Camel

Bo Wang's lab (University of Toronto, Vector Institute) · Canada

An early medical model on Llama 2 70B, trained on dialogues based on medical texts. Now mainly of research interest. Does not replace a doctor; decisions are made by a specialist.

  • Research pilots on medical dialogue
  • Training materials for staff
  • Comparison with newer medical models
Sizes
70B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Non-commercial onlyDetails
TextRUGGUFNot maintained2022–2023

mGPT

Sber (ai-forever) · Russia

Sber's multilingual model covering 61 languages, including languages of the peoples of Russia and the CIS. Separate fine-tunes exist for Buryat, Yakut, Tatar, Bashkir, Kazakh and others, rare for open models.

  • Texts in languages of the peoples of Russia and the CIS
  • Base for fine-tuning on a less common language
  • Drafts and templates in several languages
Sizes
1.3B – 13B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUGGUFNot maintained2023

mGPT 1.3B для языков народов России

SberDevices (ai-forever) · Russia

Separate mGPT versions, one per language: Bashkir, Buryat, Kalmyk, Mari, Ossetian, Tatar, Tuvan, Chuvash and Sakha. Each card also lists Russian and English.

  • Generating and continuing text in a national language
  • A base for fine-tuning to your own task
  • Experiments with rare languages without training from scratch
Sizes
1.3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextOllamaNot maintained2023

Vicuna

LMSYS (Berkeley and partners) · USA

One of the first open chat models (2023): LLaMA fine-tuned on user conversations with ChatGPT. A historical milestone; today it is weaker than any modern model of the same size.

  • Experiments and team training
  • Simple chat assistant for tests
  • Comparison with newer models
Sizes
7B – 33B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUGGUFNot maintained2023

ruGPT-3.5

Sber (ai-forever) · Russia

Sber's 13-billion-parameter base Russian model; GigaChat grew out of its fine-tuned version. Continues texts in Russian and English, context only 2048 tokens; today useful as a base for narrow fine-tuning.

  • Base for fine-tuning on a narrow Russian-language task
  • Generating template Russian texts
  • Experiments with Russian-language models without license restrictions
Sizes
13B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextNot maintained2022–2023

Flan-T5 и Flan-UL2

Google · USA

Compact input-output models trained to follow instructions. Still used as a cheap base for classification, extraction and short answers.

  • Classification of requests and documents
  • Extracting fields from text
  • Short answers and summaries
Sizes
80M – 20B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextNot maintained2022–2023

Pythia и GPT-NeoX

EleutherAI · USA

Fully open models from the non-profit lab EleutherAI: GPT-NeoX-20B and the Pythia series with published intermediate training checkpoints.

  • Base model for fine-tuning
  • Research into model behavior
  • Simple text generation and completion
Sizes
70M – 20B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextNot maintained2022

OPT

Meta · USA

An early open Meta series matching GPT-3 in size. Outdated; useful for research and comparison.

  • Research experiments
  • Training specialists
  • Comparison with modern models
Sizes
125M – 66B (175B on request)
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
RecommendersNot maintained2022

P5

Rutgers University · USA

An early and still popular approach where recommendations are expressed as plain text: one small engine handles selection, rating and explanation. Checkpoints are trained on public datasets; a store needs its own.

  • Suggesting the next item from history
  • Predicting an item rating
  • A text explanation of a recommendation
Sizes
small and base versions built on T5
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextGGUFNot maintained2022

BLOOM

BigScience (Hugging Face and the community) · France

One of the first large open models, trained by a community of hundreds of researchers in 46 languages. Today it is interesting mostly as a historical milestone.

  • Text generation and translation in many languages
  • Experiments and team training
  • Base model for fine-tuning on a narrow task
Sizes
560M – 176B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails

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