Open-source AI models with Russian language support

This collection lists open models whose developers declare Russian language support for text, speech, documents and search. It is a starting point for projects serving Russian-speaking customers or handling Russian documents. Declared support does not guarantee quality, so test the model on your own examples and check the license and hardware requirements.

104 open model families in this collection.Updated 22 Sep 2026Open the full catalog with filters
Speech to textRUGGUF2025–2026

VibeVoice

Microsoft · USA

Microsoft speech models: long multi-voice dialogue synthesis, fast synthesis for live conversation, and recognition of long recordings split by speaker, including in Russian.

  • Transcribing long meetings with speaker labels
  • Voicing podcasts and dialogues
  • Real-time voice for assistants
Sizes
0.5B – 9B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRU2024–2026

GigaChat

Sber · Russia

Sber open models with strong Russian language support and local context, from 10B-A1.8B to 702B, all MIT. GigaChat3.1-Audio handles recordings up to two hours; GFusion is a fast diffusion text version.

  • Russian-language employee assistant on your own server
  • Customer replies and request handling in Russian
  • Working with contracts and internal policies
Sizes
10B-A1.8B – 702B-A36B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRU2022–2026

YandexGPT / AliceAI

Yandex · Russia

Yandex models trained from scratch with a focus on the Russian language and Russian context. The new AliceAI-Foundation 80B-A3B (Apache 2.0) is a base model only, with no instruct version: you fine-tune it for your own tasks. The efficient AliceAI-T5 35B-A0.6B is also available.

  • Russian-language assistant and chatbot
  • Answers based on the company knowledge base
  • Base for industry-specific fine-tuning
Sizes
8B – 100B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUOllama2024–2026

Aya

Cohere Labs · Canada

Multilingual models from Cohere's research arm, covering 23 to 100+ languages. Tiny Aya (2026, 3.3B) runs on a regular PC, but for non-commercial use only.

  • Translation and correspondence in less common languages
  • Multilingual chat assistant
  • Analysis of images with text (Vision)
Sizes
3.3B – 35B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRU2026

Zarya (ai-forever)

SberDevices (ai-forever) · Russia

A Russian and English research prototype: the model writes text in blocks at once (diffusion) rather than word by word, which speeds up responses. The authors do not recommend it for production systems.

  • Experiments with faster generation
  • Fine-tuning small models for your own tasks
  • Research
Sizes
0.6B – 4B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Qwen

Alibaba · China

A family of language models with strong Russian language support, from small versions for a laptop to a flagship on par with commercial APIs.

  • Chatbot and knowledge-base assistant
  • Replies to emails and customer requests
  • Document parsing and classification
Sizes
0,6B – 2,4T-A95B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Search and RAGRU2024–2026

FRIDA / Giga-Embeddings

Sber (SberDevices) · Russia

Sber embeddings built for Russian: according to the developers, among the best on Russian-language search benchmarks. FRIDA is compact, Giga-Embeddings is more powerful.

  • Search across Russian-language documents
  • RAG for chatbots in Russian
  • Classifying requests and reviews
Sizes
480M – 10B-A1.8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2024–2026

Cohere Command

Cohere · Canada

Business models: document search with source citations, tool calling, many languages. Command A+ (2026) was the first under Apache 2.0, followed by the North line: code, translation and compact vision.

  • Knowledge-base answers with source citations
  • Agents that work with internal systems
  • Translation and correspondence in different languages
Sizes
2.5B – 218B-A25B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUOllama2025–2026

Liquid LFM

Liquid AI · USA

Models with a new architecture for on-device use: fast on a regular CPU and on phones. Versions for data extraction, RAG and tools, plus LFM2.5-VL for images and voice LFM2.5-Audio.

  • Offline assistant on a laptop or phone
  • Data extraction from documents
  • Tool calling in apps
Sizes
230M – 24B-A2B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Mistral

Mistral AI · France

European models focused on speed. Mixtral was one of the first open mixture-of-experts models; there are versions for images (Pixtral, Medium 3.5), Lean proofs and moderation (Shieldstral).

  • Fast chat responses
  • Data extraction from text
  • Translation and multilingual work
Sizes
3B – 675B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Image generationRU2022–2026

Kandinsky

Sber (Kandinsky Lab) · Russia

Sber's Russian family of image and video generation models. Understands Russian-language prompts and Russian cultural context well; released under MIT.

  • Images from Russian-language descriptions
  • Short promo videos from text or a photo
  • Instruction-based image editing
Sizes
2B – 19B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
Search and RAGRU2025–2026

NVIDIA Nemotron Embed

NVIDIA · USA

NVIDIA embeddings for search and RAG. Nemotron-3-Embed, released in 2026, is under the permissive OpenMDW license and works in many languages.

  • Search across corporate documents
  • RAG for chatbots and assistants
  • Search across images and pages (VL versions)
Sizes
1B – 8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Speech to textRUGGUF2024–2026

GigaAM

Sber · Russia

Sber's models for Russian speech recognition, among the most accurate for Russian. Includes emotion recognition, v3 with punctuation, and a multilingual version (Russian, Kazakh, Kyrgyz, Uzbek).

  • Transcribing calls in Russian
  • Meeting minutes
  • Voice control of services
Sizes
220M – 600M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRU2024–2026

T-Pro / T-Lite

T-Bank · Russia

T-Bank models fine-tuned from Qwen for Russian: they write and reason in Russian noticeably better than the original. T-Lite is 8B, T-Pro 32B on one GPU; T-Search is a multi-step search agent in Russian and English.

  • Russian-language support chatbot
  • Analysis of requests and documents in Russian
  • Answers based on the company knowledge base
Sizes
7B – 36B-A3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Documents and OCRRUGGUF2025–2026

HunyuanOCR

Tencent · China

A lightweight OCR model from Tencent: document parsing, finding text in photos, field extraction and translating text from images. Version 1.5 is faster and runs on an ordinary PC.

  • Extracting fields from invoices and delivery notes
  • Recognising tables and formulas
  • Translating text in photos and scans
Sizes
1B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Documents and OCRRU2024–2026

Surya OCR

Datalab · USA

A compact OCR toolkit from the makers of Marker and Chandra: text recognition, page layout, reading order and tables. Surya OCR 2 (650M) also runs on a CPU; Russian scored 88.8% in benchmarks.

  • Recognizing scans and PDFs, including in Russian
  • Page layout: headings, tables, images, reading order
  • Recognizing tables by rows and columns
Sizes
up to 650M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Speech to textRUGGUF2026

Qwen3-ASR

Alibaba (Qwen) · China

Speech recognition models from the Qwen team for 50+ languages, including Russian. They handle noise, singing and accents well.

  • Transcribing calls and meetings
  • Video subtitles
  • Multilingual recognition
Sizes
0.6B – 1.7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRUGGUF2025–2026

Higgs Audio

Boson AI · USA

Expressive speech and dialogue synthesis with voice cloning, plus recognition models. Version 3 of the synthesis supports about 100 languages, including Russian, but is non-commercial.

  • Expressive video voiceover
  • Voicing dialogues
  • Voice cloning
Sizes
about 3B – 8B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text to speechRUGGUF2025–2026

Zonos

Zyphra · USA

Speech synthesis with voice cloning and fine control over emotion, speed and pitch.

  • Voice cloning
  • Emotional voiceover
  • Voicing videos
Sizes
about 1.6B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Music and soundRUGGUF2025–2026

ACE-Step

ACE Studio and StepFun · China

Fast generation of songs with vocals in 19 languages, including Russian: a full song in seconds, editing of individual parts and style changes.

  • Songs and jingles for ads
  • Background music for videos
  • Demo versions of tracks
Sizes
about 2B – 4B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUGGUF2025–2026

MiniMax

MiniMax · China

Large MoE models with very long context (up to 1M tokens for Text-01 and M3). M3 is multimodal and understands images. Licenses differ greatly from version to version.

  • Analysis of large document archives in a single request
  • Agents with tools
  • Help for developers
Sizes
230B-A10B – 456B-A46B
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Documents and OCRRU2022–2026

PP-OCR и PP-DocLayout (классический PaddleOCR)

Baidu (PaddlePaddle) · China

Classic lightweight PaddleOCR models: detecting and recognizing lines of text plus page layout. They run on CPUs and phones; there is a separate model for East Slavic languages, including Russian.

  • Recognizing text on scans, photos and screens
  • Reading labels, displays and markings in production and warehouses
  • Page layout: tables, formulas, stamps, headings
Sizes
from 1.5M to tens of millions of parameters
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Search and RAGRUGGUF2023–2026

Jina Embeddings

Jina AI · Germany

Strong multilingual embeddings with long context; v5-omni understands text, images and audio. Recent versions are open for non-commercial use only.

  • Search across documents in many languages
  • Search across images and scans
  • Classification and clustering
Sizes
33M – 3.8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Dolphin

Cognitive Computations (Eric Hartford) · USA

Uncensored fine-tunes of Llama, Mistral, Qwen and others that fulfill almost any request. Filtering and moderation are fully on the deployer; do not show it to customers without your own filter.

  • Assistant that does not refuse legal but sensitive topics
  • Internal tools under a strict system prompt
  • Role-play and creative scenarios
Sizes
0.5B – 405B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Speech to textRU2023–2026

NVIDIA Parakeet / Canary / Nemotron Speech

NVIDIA · USA

Fast NVIDIA speech recognition models, including streaming ones for real-time use. Parakeet TDT v3 and Nemotron 3.5 ASR understand Russian.

  • Transcribing calls and meetings
  • Video subtitles
  • Real-time voice input
Sizes
110M – 2.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text to speechRUGGUF2025–2026

Chatterbox

Resemble AI · USA

Speech synthesis with voice cloning and adjustable expressiveness. The multilingual version supports 23 languages, including Russian; Turbo and Flash are sped up for live dialogue.

  • Voice for a bot or assistant
  • Cloning a brand voice
  • Voicing videos
Sizes
about 350M – 500M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRU2025–2026

MOSS-TTS / MOSS-TTSD

OpenMOSS (Fudan University) · China

A speech synthesis family: multi-voice dialogue voicing (TTSD), fast synthesis for live conversation and the tiny Nano. Version 1.5 supports 30+ languages, including Russian.

  • Voicing podcasts and dialogues
  • Voice for an assistant
  • Voice cloning
Sizes
100M – 8.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TranslationRU2025–2026

Hunyuan-MT / Hy-MT

Tencent · China

Tencent translators for 33 languages; the first version won the WMT25 competition. Russian is supported. The small 1.8B version runs on a laptop; the new Hy-MT2 is under Apache 2.0.

  • Translating documents while keeping formatting
  • Translation with a set glossary of terms
  • Translating correspondence with Chinese partners
Sizes
1.8B – 30B-A3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Documents and OCRRUGGUF2025–2026

PaddleOCR-VL

Baidu (PaddlePaddle) · China

A compact document parsing model from the popular PaddleOCR toolkit. Per the model card it supports 109 languages, including Russian; version 1.6 leads the OmniDocBench benchmark.

  • Recognising invoices, contracts and delivery notes, including in Russian
  • Recognising tables, formulas and stamps
  • Converting scans to Markdown and JSON
Sizes
0.9B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRU2025–2026

Supertonic

Supertone · South Korea

Very fast, lightweight speech synthesis that runs directly on the device, without a GPU or the cloud. Supertonic 3 speaks 31 languages, including Russian.

  • Voicing voice bot replies on an ordinary server
  • Voiceover in offline and mobile apps
  • Reading texts and notifications aloud
Sizes
about 99M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Search and RAGRUOllama2024–2026

Granite Embedding

IBM · USA

Lightweight IBM embeddings for enterprise search, trained on data with clear rights. R2, released in 2026, became multilingual.

  • Search across corporate documents
  • RAG on a regular server without a GPU
  • Reranking results
Sizes
30M – 311M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRUGGUF2025–2026

VoxCPM

OpenBMB (ModelBest, Tsinghua University) · China

Speech synthesis with voice cloning and natural intonation. VoxCPM2 supports 30 languages, including Russian.

  • Voice cloning
  • Voicing videos and audiobooks
  • Voice for an assistant
Sizes
0.5B – 2.3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUGGUF2025–2026

Arcee Trinity

Arcee AI · USA

An American family of MoE models trained from scratch: Nano, Mini and Large. Trinity-Large-Thinking (398B) reasons before answering.

  • Agents with tool calling
  • Reasoning tasks
  • Corporate assistant on your own servers
Sizes
6B – 398B-A13B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TranslationRU2020–2026

OPUS-MT (MarianMT)

Helsinki-NLP, University of Helsinki · Finland

More than a thousand small translators, each for its own language pair. Russian-English and back are available. Fast even on a regular CPU.

  • Bulk translation of short texts
  • Translation right on the server without a GPU
  • Translating reviews and requests before analysis
Sizes
25M – 240M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Fact-checking and judgesRU2025–2026

POLLUX Judge (ai-forever)

SberDevices (ai-forever) · Russia

Judge models that evaluate other AI models' answers in Russian: they score against a given criterion and explain the score in text.

  • Automatic quality checks of Russian chatbot answers
  • Comparing several models before choosing one
  • Checking answers after fine-tuning
Sizes
4B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRU2024–2026

Meno (Иван Бондаренко)

Ivan Bondarenko (bond005), Novosibirsk State University · Russia

Russian-language models for working with documents rather than chatting: knowledge-base answers, extraction of entities and facts from Russian text, long context.

  • Answers to questions based on internal documents
  • Extracting names, dates and amounts from contracts
  • Short summaries of long Russian texts
Sizes
1.5B – 7.6B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Speech to textRUGGUF2025–2026

Voxtral

Mistral AI · France

Mistral's speech models: they understand audio, transcribe and answer questions about a recording. The Realtime version recognizes speech live and supports Russian; speech synthesis is also available.

  • Transcribing and summarizing recordings
  • Asking questions about audio
  • Real-time recognition
Sizes
3B – 24B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text to speechRU2024–2026

Fish Speech / OpenAudio

Fish Audio · USA / China

Speech synthesis with voice cloning and emotion control in 80+ languages, including Russian. Quality is close to paid services, but the weights are for research only.

  • Voice cloning
  • Emotional voiceover
  • Multilingual voiceover
Sizes
0.5B – about 4.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
Documents and OCRRUGGUF2025–2026

dots.ocr

rednote hilab (Xiaohongshu) · China

A multilingual document parsing model: text, tables, formulas and reading order in one pass. dots.mocr also turns charts and diagrams into vector SVG.

  • Recognising invoices, contracts and delivery notes
  • Converting tables into an editable format
  • Converting charts and diagrams into vector format
Sizes
about 3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Documents and OCRRUGGUF2025–2026

Chandra OCR

Datalab · USA

A strong OCR model from the authors of Marker and Surya: handwriting, forms, tables. Per the model card it supports 90+ languages, with Russian among the examples.

  • Recognising invoices, contracts and delivery notes, including in Russian
  • Recognising handwritten forms and questionnaires
  • Recognising complex tables
Sizes
5B – 9B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Documents and OCRRUGGUF2026

Qianfan-OCR

Baidu (Qianfan) · China

A Baidu model that not only recognises a document but also answers questions about it. Per the model card it supports 192 languages, including Cyrillic.

  • Recognising invoices, contracts and delivery notes, including in Russian
  • Page layout analysis and table recognition
  • Answering questions about a document
Sizes
4B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Voice: speakers and soundRU2026

FireRedVAD

FireRedTeam (Xiaohongshu) · China

A speech and sound event detector: tells apart speech, singing and music. In a 102-language test (the FLEURS set, which includes Russian) it beat Silero VAD and TEN VAD. Has a streaming mode.

  • Cutting recordings before speech recognition
  • Separating speech from music and singing in broadcasts and videos
  • Speech detection in voice bots
Sizes
compact, exact size not stated
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRU2026

OmniVoice

k2-fsa (Next-gen Kaldi) · China

Speech synthesis with voice cloning from a short sample in 646 languages, including Russian and languages of Russia's peoples. A voice can be described in words. Weights are for non-commercial use only.

  • Voiceover in rare languages
  • Voice cloning from a sample
  • Research and prototypes of multilingual voiceover
Sizes
0.6B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
Search and RAGRU2026

Harrier (harrier-oss)

Microsoft · USA

Microsoft's 2026 multilingual embeddings with context up to 32K tokens; Russian is on the language list. The 270M and 0.6B versions run on a regular server, 27B is the most accurate.

  • Multilingual knowledge base search
  • Picking passages for RAG
  • Search across long documents
Sizes
270M – 27B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Search and RAGRUOllama2025–2026

Qwen3 Embedding / Reranker

Alibaba (Qwen) · China

Embeddings and rerankers based on Qwen3, among the best open ones for multilingual search, including Russian. VL versions search images, screenshots and video.

  • Knowledge base search for RAG
  • Reranking results before answering
  • Search across scans, slides and screenshots
Sizes
0.6B – 8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRUGGUF2026

Qwen3-TTS

Alibaba (Qwen) · China

Speech synthesis in 10 languages, including Russian: voice cloning from 3 seconds, ready-made voices and creating a voice from a text description.

  • Voice for a bot or assistant
  • Cloning a brand voice
  • Choosing a voice by description
Sizes
0.6B – 1.7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Falcon

Technology Innovation Institute (TII) · UAE

A family from Abu Dhabi: from the early Falcon 40B and 180B to hybrid Falcon-H1 and tiny Falcon-H1-Tiny models of 90–600M parameters for devices.

  • Assistant and answers based on documents
  • Running on low-end hardware and devices
  • Tool calling in simple agents
Sizes
90M – 180B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUOllama2023–2026

Phi

Microsoft · USA

Small Microsoft models trained on carefully selected data: strong at logic and math for their modest size. Versions with images and speech are available.

  • Assistant on a laptop or your own server
  • Reasoning and calculation tasks
  • Analysis of images and diagrams (vision versions)
Sizes
1.3B – 42B-A6.6B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUGGUF2024–2026

EuroLLM

UTTER consortium (Unbabel, universities of Lisbon, Edinburgh, Amsterdam and others) · European Union

European language models trained on all EU languages and several others, with a focus on translation. Russian is supported. Permissive license.

  • Translation and localization of texts
  • Answering questions in different languages
  • Draft emails for foreign partners
Sizes
1.7B – 22B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TranslationRUOllama2026

TranslateGemma

Google · USA

Translators based on Gemma 3 for 55 languages that can also translate text in images. Russian is supported. The 4B version fits on a laptop.

  • Translating documents and correspondence
  • Translating text from screenshots and photos
  • Localizing websites and apps
Sizes
4B – 27B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Documents and OCRRUOllama2026

GLM-OCR

Zhipu AI (Z.ai) · China

A lightweight OCR model from Zhipu for document parsing. The model card lists Russian among supported languages; built for high load and low-end hardware.

  • Recognising invoices, contracts and delivery notes, including in Russian
  • Recognising tables and formulas
  • Extracting fields to JSON
Sizes
0.9B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Voice: speakers and soundRU2025–2026

Smart Turn

Daily (Pipecat) · USA

Uses intonation to tell whether a person has finished a thought or just paused, so a voice bot does not interrupt. Version 3 is 8 MB, runs on a CPU and understands 23 languages, including Russian.

  • Voice bot does not interrupt the customer during pauses
  • Fast reply when the customer has really finished
  • An add-on to a standard speech detector in voice assistants
Sizes
8M (v3) – 580M (v1)
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
CodeRUOllama2025

Devstral

Mistral AI (with All Hands AI) · France

Mistral models for agentic development: they read the repository, edit files and run commands on their own. The 24B version fits on a single GPU.

  • A developer agent that fixes tickets from the tracker
  • Extending internal systems from a description
  • Automating routine code edits
Sizes
24B – 123B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Speech to textRU2025

Omnilingual ASR

Meta · USA

Speech recognition for 1,600+ languages, including Russian and rare languages no system supported before. A new language can be added from a few examples.

  • Transcription in rare and local languages
  • Digitizing oral archives
  • Subtitles in many languages
Sizes
300M – 7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRU2024–2025

CosyVoice / Fun-CosyVoice

Alibaba (Tongyi, FunAudioLLM) · China

Speech synthesis with voice cloning from a short sample and streaming output for live dialogue. Version 3 supports 9 languages, including Russian.

  • Voice for a bot or assistant
  • Cloning a brand voice
  • Voicing videos
Sizes
300M – 0.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUGGUF2024–2025

Vikhr

Vikhr Models · Russia

Russian-language fine-tunes of open models (Mistral, Qwen, Llama) by the independent Vikhr team, with compact versions for a regular PC. Borealis is an audio model for recognizing and understanding Russian speech.

  • Russian-language assistant on your own PC or server
  • Knowledge-base answers (RAG)
  • Texts and emails in Russian
Sizes
0.5B – 24B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRU2022–2025

Silero TTS

Silero · Russia

Lightweight Russian speech synthesis that runs on a regular CPU. Version v5 added CIS languages and languages of Russia's peoples: Tatar, Bashkir, Yakut, Kazakh and others.

  • Voicing voice bot replies
  • Reading texts in Russian
  • Voices in the languages of Russia's peoples
Sizes
tens of megabytes
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Voice: speakers and soundRU2020–2025

Silero VAD

Silero · Russia

The most popular open speech detector: tells voice apart from silence and noise. Processes an audio chunk in under a millisecond on a single CPU core; trained on recordings in more than 6,000 languages.

  • Cutting calls and recordings before speech recognition
  • Detecting when the customer is speaking in a voice bot
  • Filtering out silence and noise to save on transcription
Sizes
about 2 MB
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Documents and OCRRUGGUF2025

Nanonets-OCR

Nanonets · USA / India

A model that converts documents to Markdown with tables, stamps, signatures, checkboxes and watermarks. The OCR2 model card lists Russian among its languages.

  • Recognising invoices, contracts and delivery notes, including in Russian
  • Recognising stamps, signatures and marks
  • Handwriting recognition
Sizes
1.5B – 3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Search and RAGRUOllama2024–2025

mxbai (Mixedbread Embed и Rerank)

Mixedbread · Germany

Embeddings and rerankers from Germany's Mixedbread. mxbai-embed-large is one of the most downloaded English search models; the v2 rerankers cover 100+ languages, including Russian.

  • Search across a knowledge base
  • Reranking results before a bot answers
  • Product catalog search
Sizes
17M – 1.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRU2025

A-Vibe (Авито)

Avito Tech · Russia

Avito's model based on Qwen3-8B, retrained for Russian: its own tokenizer makes Russian text 15–25% faster. Supports function calling.

  • Product and listing descriptions in Russian
  • Chatbot that calls internal services
  • Request analysis and classification
Sizes
7.9B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Image + textRU2025

A-Vision (Авито)

Avito Tech · Russia

Avito's Russian-language model that understands images: describes photos, answers questions about an image, reads text on it. Based on Qwen2.5-VL, faster in Russian than the original.

  • Product descriptions from photos in Russian
  • Checking that a photo matches its description
  • Reading brands and text in images
Sizes
7.4B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
Speech to textRU2023–2025

Vosk (русские модели)

Alpha Cephei · Russia

Offline Russian speech recognition that runs even on a Raspberry Pi or a phone, without internet. Streaming models for live audio and simple Russian speech synthesis, Vosk TTS, are available.

  • Transcribing Russian calls and recordings without the cloud
  • Voice control in apps and kiosks
  • Low-latency streaming speech recognition
Sizes
about 45 MB – 1.8 GB
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Voice assistantsRUGGUF2025

Qwen Omni

Alibaba (Qwen) · China

Models that understand text, images, audio and video and reply by voice in real time. Qwen3-Omni speaks 10 languages, including Russian.

  • Voice assistant for customers
  • Analyzing calls and videos
  • Voice answers about documents and images
Sizes
3B – 30B-A3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Moderation and safetyRUGGUF2025

Qwen3Guard

Alibaba (Qwen) · China

Safety filters for 119 languages, Russian among them. The Stream version checks a bot's reply while it is being generated and can cut it off on the fly.

  • Filtering bot requests in Russian
  • Stopping a dangerous reply during generation
  • Labeling messages by risk category
Sizes
0.6B – 8B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRU2024–2025

Ruadapt (RuadaptQwen)

Lomonosov Moscow State University Research Computing Center, LAIR lab (RefalMachine) · Russia

Qwen models adapted for Russian: a new tokenizer plus further training on Russian texts. As a result, Russian text is generated up to twice as fast as with the original model of the same size.

  • Russian-language assistant on your own server
  • Answers based on company documents (RAG) in Russian
  • Analysis and summaries of long Russian texts
Sizes
1.5B – 32B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRU2025

ESpeech-TTS

ESpeech (independent group of Russian-speaking developers) · Russia

Russian speech synthesis with voice cloning based on the F5-TTS architecture, trained on Russian speech datasets collected by the authors. Stress is placed automatically. Several variants, including a "podcaster" one.

  • Voicing videos and audiobooks in Russian
  • Cloning a narrator's voice from a sample
  • Voice for a bot or assistant in Russian
Sizes
about 340M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Speech to textRU2025

T-one

T-Bank · Russia

A compact T-Bank streaming model for recognizing Russian speech in phone calls. Works in real time even without a GPU.

  • Transcribing phone calls
  • Voice robots on the line
  • Call quality control
Sizes
72M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUOllama2024–2025

SmolLM

Hugging Face · USA

Tiny open Hugging Face models for phones and laptops. SmolLM3 (3B) can reason and handle long context; the full training recipe is open.

  • Simple on-device assistant
  • Classification and routing of requests
  • Base for fine-tuning on a narrow task
Sizes
135M – 3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TranslationRUGGUF2025

Seed-X

ByteDance Seed · China

A compact ByteDance translator for 28 languages, close in quality to large closed systems. Russian is supported. Ready-made compressed versions are available.

  • Translating business correspondence and documents
  • Translating product cards
  • Translating technical and legal texts
Sizes
7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Voice: speakers and soundRU2023–2025

Эмоции в русской речи (модели на датасете Dusha)

Community (xbgoose and others), Dusha dataset from SberDevices · Russia

Models that detect emotion from voice in Russian speech: neutral, anger, positive, sadness. Trained on the open Dusha dataset from SberDevices.

  • Finding calls with irritated customers
  • Assessing the tone of operator conversations
  • Prioritizing complaints in a call center
Sizes
21M – 316M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TranslationRUGGUF2024–2025

Tower

Unbabel · Portugal

Language models tailored for translation and multilingual text work: translating, editing, and assessing translation quality. Russian is supported. Non-commercial license.

  • Translation that respects context and terminology
  • Post-editing machine translation
  • Assessing the quality of a finished translation
Sizes
2B – 72B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
Text analysisRU2023–2025

RuModernBERT и USER (deepvk)

deepvk (VK) · Russia

Russian encoders from the VK team: RuModernBERT reads long texts, USER produces vectors for search, GeRaCl classifies texts by topic without training.

  • Classifying requests without labeled data
  • Knowledge base search in Russian
  • Analyzing long contracts
Sizes
35M – 360M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
CodeRU2025

Kodify-Nano (МТС AI)

MTS AI (MWS AI) · Russia

A small coding assistant from MTS AI that understands requests in Russian. Runs locally, with plugins for VS Code and JetBrains.

  • Code suggestions and completion in the editor
  • Code explanations in Russian
  • Drafts of tests and documentation
Sizes
1.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Fact-checking and judgesRU2024–2025

Nemotron Reward / GenRM

NVIDIA · USA

Large NVIDIA scorers for selecting and fine-tuning answers. The multilingual GenRM version lists Russian among its languages. The scorer itself makes mistakes and does not replace manual review on important tasks.

  • Choosing the best of several candidate answers
  • Preparing data to fine-tune your own model
  • Scoring assistant answers in Russian and other languages
Sizes
49B, 70B and 340B
Hardware
from: Cluster
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TextRUGGUF2023–2025

Saiga

Ilya Gusev (IlyaGusev) · Russia

The best-known Russian community fine-tune: open models (Llama, Mistral, Gemma, YandexGPT) trained to act as a Russian-speaking assistant. A convenient starting point for a Russian chatbot on your own server.

  • Russian-language chat assistant
  • Answers based on the company knowledge base
  • Drafts of emails, descriptions and posts in Russian
Sizes
7B – 70B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Speech to textRUGGUF2022–2025

Whisper

OpenAI · USA

Speech recognition in 99 languages, including Russian. The de facto standard for transcribing calls and meetings. Hugging Face's faster Distil-Whisper is English only.

  • Transcription of calls and video meetings
  • Video subtitles
  • Voice messages to text
Sizes
39M – 1,5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Search and RAGRUOllama2024–2025

Nomic Embed

Nomic AI · USA

Fully open embeddings, with weights, data and training code. v2 is multilingual on MoE; there are versions for code and for searching PDF pages.

  • Search across documents and a knowledge base
  • Code search
  • Search across scans and PDFs without text recognition
Sizes
137M – 7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRUGGUF2023–2025

Piper

Rhasspy / Open Home Foundation · USA

Very fast speech synthesis that runs even on a Raspberry Pi. Ready-made voices in 35+ languages, including several Russian ones.

  • Voicing notifications and bot replies
  • Voice for offline devices
  • Voice menus
Sizes
about 5M – 30M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Search and RAGRU2023–2025

GTE

Alibaba · China

Alibaba embeddings and rerankers for search: from tiny to 7B based on Qwen2. There is a multilingual mGTE version with long context.

  • Semantic search across documents
  • Reranking search results
  • Clustering and classifying texts
Sizes
33M – 7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Search and RAGRUOllama2019–2025

Sentence Transformers (all-MiniLM, paraphrase-multilingual)

UKP Lab (TU Darmstadt), later Hugging Face · Germany

The classic for meaning-based search: small, fast models that run even on a modest server without a GPU. The multilingual versions understand Russian.

  • Search across a knowledge base and FAQ
  • Finding similar tickets and duplicates
  • Grouping reviews and requests by topic
Sizes
about 20M – 470M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text analysisRUOllama2024–2025

ReaderLM (Jina)

Jina AI · Germany

Small models that turn raw web page HTML into clean Markdown or JSON. Handy for preparing websites for a knowledge base. Non-commercial license only.

  • Cleaning website pages for a knowledge base
  • Extracting data from pages into JSON
  • Preparing texts for RAG
Sizes
0.5B – 1.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
Search and RAGRUOllama2024

Snowflake Arctic Embed

Snowflake · USA

Snowflake embeddings built specifically for search. Version 2.0 is multilingual (Russian is on the language list), handles long texts up to 8K tokens and can compress vectors.

  • Search across documents and knowledge bases
  • Picking passages for RAG
  • Search across reports and internal data
Sizes
22M – 568M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRU2024

Cotype Nano (МТС AI)

MTS AI (MWS AI) · Russia

A lightweight Russian-language model from MTS AI for Russian texts: answers, summaries, drafts. A ready version for CPU without a GPU is available. The larger Cotype Pro is not released openly.

  • Drafts of emails and descriptions in Russian
  • Short document summaries
  • Answers to common customer questions
Sizes
1.5B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TranslationRU2024

kazRush (deepvk)

deepvk (VK) · Russia

Compact Kazakh-Russian translators from VK. At 197M they translate as well as the 600M NLLB and run on a regular CPU.

  • Translating requests from Kazakh to Russian
  • Translating documents and instructions into Kazakh
  • Bilingual customer support
Sizes
197M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TranslationRUNot maintained2023–2024

ALMA и X-ALMA

Johns Hopkins University and Microsoft · USA

Research translators based on Llama 2. The first ALMA covered 5 pairs with English, including Russian; X-ALMA expanded coverage to 50 languages.

  • Translation between English and Russian
  • Experiments with LLM-based translation
  • Base for fine-tuning a translator
Sizes
7B – 13B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
Text analysisRUNot maintained2020–2024

ruBERT, ruRoBERTa, ruELECTRA (ai-forever)

SberDevices (ai-forever) · Russia

Sber's Russian-language encoders trained on large Russian corpora. A base for classifiers, NER and semantic search in Russian.

  • Classifying requests in Russian
  • Extracting names, amounts and dates after fine-tuning
  • Detecting review sentiment
Sizes
about 30M to 430M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUNot maintained2023–2024

FRED-T5

Sber (ai-forever) · Russia

Sber's Russian text-to-text model, successor to ruT5 (2021). Small and fast: fine-tuned for summarizing, paraphrasing and fixing errors in Russian text; ready-made SAGE spell-checking versions exist.

  • Fixing spelling mistakes and typos in Russian text
  • Short summaries and paraphrasing
  • Normalizing requests and inquiries before processing
Sizes
95M – 1.7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Search and RAGRUNot maintained2022–2024

E5 / multilingual-e5

Microsoft · USA

Proven models for semantic search. The multilingual versions work well with Russian and are still a reliable base for RAG.

  • Search across a knowledge base and documents
  • Finding answers for a chatbot (RAG)
  • Finding similar requests and duplicates
Sizes
33M – 7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Search and RAGRUOllamaNot maintained2024

BGE-M3

BAAI · China

A model for meaning-based search in about a hundred languages. The core of RAG: the bot finds the right part of a document before answering.

  • Search across a document base
  • RAG for a chatbot
  • Finding similar requests and duplicates
Sizes
568M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Voice assistantsRUNot maintained2023

SeamlessM4T / Seamless

Meta · USA

Speech and text translation across roughly a hundred languages, including Russian: speech to text, speech to speech, and streaming translation that keeps intonation.

  • Speech-to-speech translation
  • Translating and transcribing recordings
  • Streaming translation
Sizes
281M – 2.3B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
TranslationRUGGUFNot maintained2023

MADLAD-400

Google · USA

Google's translator for more than 400 languages under a permissive license. Russian is supported. A good substitute for NLLB when commercial use is needed.

  • Translating documents and emails
  • Translating catalogs and product descriptions
  • Translating into CIS and Asian languages
Sizes
3B – 10B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRUNot maintained2023

Coqui XTTS

Coqui · Germany

A popular model for cloning a voice from a short sample in 17 languages, including Russian. Coqui has shut down and development has stopped.

  • Voice cloning from a sample
  • Multilingual voiceover
  • Research and prototypes
Sizes
about 470M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
TextRUGGUFNot maintained2022–2023

mGPT

Sber (ai-forever) · Russia

Sber's multilingual model covering 61 languages, including languages of the peoples of Russia and the CIS. Separate fine-tunes exist for Buryat, Yakut, Tatar, Bashkir, Kazakh and others, rare for open models.

  • Texts in languages of the peoples of Russia and the CIS
  • Base for fine-tuning on a less common language
  • Drafts and templates in several languages
Sizes
1.3B – 13B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TextRUGGUFNot maintained2023

ruGPT-3.5

Sber (ai-forever) · Russia

Sber's 13-billion-parameter base Russian model; GigaChat grew out of its fine-tuned version. Continues texts in Russian and English, context only 2048 tokens; today useful as a base for narrow fine-tuning.

  • Base for fine-tuning on a narrow Russian-language task
  • Generating template Russian texts
  • Experiments with Russian-language models without license restrictions
Sizes
13B
Hardware
from: 1 GPU
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text to speechRUGGUFNot maintained2023

Bark

Suno · USA

One of the first open models to voice text with intonation, laughter and pauses. Supports about ten languages, including Russian. Now outdated.

  • Draft voiceovers for videos
  • Voice service prototypes
  • Sound effects in speech
Sizes
about 300M – 1B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text analysisRUNot maintained2022–2023

Русские классификаторы токсичности и тональности

David Dale (cointegrated) and the community · Russia

Ready-made tiny rubert-tiny models for Russian text: detect rudeness and insults, sentiment and emotions. They run on a CPU in milliseconds.

  • Filtering insults in Russian chats and comments
  • Labeling reviews as positive, neutral or negative
  • Spotting irritated customers in requests
Sizes
12M – 29M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use with conditionsDetails
TranslationRUGGUFNot maintained2022–2023

NLLB-200

Meta · USA

A translator for 200 languages, including rare and minor ones. Russian is supported. Strong language coverage, but the license prohibits commercial use.

  • Translating texts between 200 languages
  • Translating into rare languages where no other models exist
  • Comparing quality when choosing a translator
Sizes
600M to 3.3B (plus 54B MoE)
Hardware
from: Laptop
Non-commercial onlyDetails
RerankersRUNot maintained2022

Cross-Encoder MS MARCO (MiniLM, TinyBERT, mMARCO)

UKP Lab and the Sentence Transformers community · Germany

The most downloaded open rerankers: a tiny model reads a question-passage pair and scores how well they match. The multilingual mMARCO version covers Russian.

  • Reordering knowledge base search results
  • Selecting passages before a chatbot answers
  • Finding duplicates among tickets and product cards
Sizes
about 4M – 120M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text analysisRUNot maintained2019–2022

XLM-RoBERTa

Meta · USA

A classic multilingual encoder for 100 languages, including Russian. The base of many sentiment, NER and embedding models, including BGE-M3.

  • Detecting review sentiment in different languages
  • Extracting names and organizations after fine-tuning
  • Classifying requests
Sizes
270M – 10.7B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Computer visionRUNot maintained2022

ruCLIP (ai-forever)

Sber AI and SberDevices (ai-forever) · Russia

A Russian version of CLIP: matches images with Russian captions. Lets you search photos by description and sort images into categories without training.

  • Product search by photo and by Russian description
  • Sorting images into categories without labeling
  • Checking that a photo matches its caption
Sizes
150M – 430M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text analysisRUNot maintained2021

DeBERTa-v3 и mDeBERTa-v3

Microsoft · USA

A time-tested encoder behind many classifiers and NER models (including GLiNER). The multilingual mDeBERTa-v3 understands Russian.

  • Classifying review sentiment
  • Entity extraction after fine-tuning
  • Checking whether a conclusion follows from a text
Sizes
70M – 435M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
Text analysisRUNot maintained2021

rubert-tiny

David Dale (cointegrated) · Russia

A very small Russian-English BERT that runs fast on a regular CPU. Ready-made fine-tuned versions exist for sentiment, toxicity and emotions.

  • Detecting review sentiment
  • Filtering rude chat messages
  • Fast classification of requests
Sizes
12M – 29M
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails
TranslationRUGGUFNot maintained2020–2021

M2M-100

Meta · USA

An early Meta translator that translates directly between 100 languages, without English in the middle. Russian is supported. Old, but light and permissively licensed.

  • Translation between any pair of 100 languages
  • Quick draft translation on modest hardware
  • Base for fine-tuning to your subject area
Sizes
418M – 12B
Hardware
from: Laptop
Commercial use allowedDetails

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